Which type of hawk is most likely to hunt waterfowl near open water?

The Peregrine hawk is recognized for its remarkable hunting skills, particularly in pursuit of birds. This species is well-adapted for hunting in open areas, including near bodies of water where waterfowl are often found. Their exceptional speed and aerial agility enable them to catch prey effectively in these environments.

Peregrine hawks often use high vantage points to spot their targets and can dive at incredible speeds to capture birds in flight. They are known for their ability to hunt not just among trees and forests like some other hawks, but also in more open and exposed spaces, making them adept at locating and targeting waterfowl. Their hunting strategy, which includes stooping from great heights, allows them to surprise and catch their water-based prey, giving them an edge in such habitats.

While other types of hawks may hunt near water, their typical prey is not primarily composed of waterfowl, making them less likely candidates for hunting in those specific environments compared to the Peregrine hawk.