Which factor is most important when selecting a hawk for falconry?

When selecting a hawk for falconry, the most important factor is its temperament. This is because the bird's behavior and personality traits greatly influence its trainability, responsiveness to commands, and ability to develop a bond with the falconer. A hawk with a suitable temperament is typically more manageable and will be better suited for the training process, which involves developing trust and establishing a strong working relationship.

While age can also play a role—generally younger birds may be more adaptable—fledgling or juvenile hawks can exhibit variable temperaments. The hunting style is relevant for specific hunting goals and patterns of behavior in the field, making it a good consideration, but ultimately the bird's temperament will dictate how effectively it can be trained and how pleasant the falconry experience will be for both the bird and the falconer. The species of the hawk can affect its natural abilities and tendencies to some extent, but it is the individual bird's temperament that is crucial in determining the success of your falconry endeavors.