What is the term for a restrained flight from the fist or perch in falconry?

The term that describes a restrained flight from the fist or perch in falconry is baiting. This term refers to the situation where a hawk or falcon, while being held or restrained, takes off or jumps off but does so only briefly before returning or being brought back. It typically involves the bird exhibiting a strong instinctual response to prey or an enticing target. Baiting is often observed in a controlled environment where the falconer is teaching the bird about the dynamics of hunting and responding to stimuli.

In contrast, the other terms refer to different behaviors or practices related to falconry. Stocking generally involves a form of hunting where the raptor stalks its prey stealthily. Flying refers to the general action of the bird being airborne. Hooding pertains to covering a bird's head with a hood to calm it and reduce stimulation, allowing for a more controlled environment when handling the bird. Each of these terms holds its own significance in falconry, but baiting specifically encapsulates the restrained nature of a falcon's flight while still being attached to the falconer's fist or perch.